Where is Ruwenzori?
Uganda
The Rwenzori Mountains National Park covers nearly 100,000 ha in western Uganda and comprises the main part of the Rwenzori mountain chain, which includes Africa’s third highest peak (Mount Margherita: 5,109 m). The region’s glaciers, waterfalls and lakes make it one of Africa’s most beautiful alpine areas.
What is Ruwenzori?
Ruwenzori. / (ˌruːwɛnˈzɔːrɪ) / noun. a mountain range in central Africa, on the border between Uganda and the Democratic Republic of Congo (formerly Zaïre) between Lakes Edward and Albert: generally thought to be Ptolemy’s “Mountains of the Moon”.
How were the Rwenzori Mountains formed?
The mountains formed about three million years ago in the late Pliocene epoch and are the result of an uplifted block of crystalline rocks including gneiss, amphibolite, granite and quartzite.
Why is Mt Rwenzori regarded as a range?
These mountains were named ‘Rwenzori’ by Henry M. Stanley, a European explorer. He called this range after an African native word that means ‘rainmaker. ‘ And, it’s indeed rainmaker as rain feeds the dense foliage and falls on the Rwenzori Mountains for up to around 350 days each year.
Which type of mountain is Ruwenzori?
Unlike most African snow peaks, the Ruwenzori is not of volcanic origin but is a gigantic horst of six separate glaciated masses, reaching a high point in Mount Stanley at Margherita Peak (16,795 feet [5,119 m]).
Which is the highest peak in the Ruwenzori mountain?
Mount StanleyRwenzori Mountains / Highest point
How would you describe the physical landscape of Africa?
Africa, the second-largest continent, is bounded by the Mediterranean Sea, the Red Sea, the Indian Ocean, and the Atlantic Ocean. Africa has eight major physical regions: the Sahara, the Sahel, the Ethiopian Highlands, the savanna, the Swahili Coast, the rain forest, the African Great Lakes, and Southern Africa.
What are the physical features of East Africa?
The physical geography of East Africa is dominated by the Great Rift Valley, which extends through the middle of the region from north to south. Associated with the rift valleys are vast savannas such as the Serengeti Plain, large lakes, high mountains, and the highlands of Ethiopia.
How tall is Margherita Peak?
16,762′Mount Stanley / Elevation
Stanley contains 9 of the 10 peaks that rise above 16,000 feet (4,900 metres), including the highest in the range, Margherita Peak (16,762 feet [5,109 metres]).
What are 5 physical features of Africa?
Africa has eight major physical regions: the Sahara, the Sahel, the Ethiopian Highlands, the savanna, the Swahili Coast, the rain forest, the African Great Lakes, and Southern Africa.
Where are the Ruwenzori Mountains located?
The Ruwenzori Mountains are located on the border of UGANDA and the Democratic Republic of CONGO . Sitting between lakes Albert and Edward, they are the highest mountain range in Africa.
What are the top 10 physical features of Africa?
Top 10 Physical Features in Africa. Victoria Falls is ten times larger than Niagara Falls. It peaks at 350 ft. tall, and Zambia and Zimbabwe. 2. Lake Tanganyika is one of the deepest and longest freshwater lakes in the world. It lies on the western branch of the Great Rift Valley. 3. The Congo Rainforest is the second largest rainforest on Earth.
Why are the Rwenzori Mountains so rainy?
Because of its proximity to the equator, the Rwenzori Mountain Range is affected by the Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ), which is a low pressure zone that results in heavy rains during the spring and autumn months. April, May and November are particularly wet months and are the low seasons for the mountains.
Where are the mountains of the Moon located in Africa?
Rwenzori – Glaciers Of The Mountains Of The Moon The Rwenzori, previously the Ruwenzori, is a mountain range located between the east African countries of Uganda and the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). Here is our comprehensive and impartial overview of the Rwenzori Mountains.