What is ciborium used for?
ciborium, plural Ciboria, or Ciboriums, in religious art, any receptacle designed to hold the consecrated Eucharistic bread of the Christian church. The ciborium is usually shaped like a rounded goblet, or chalice, having a dome-shaped cover.
What is the paten used for?
A paten or diskos is a small plate, usually made of silver or gold, used to hold Eucharistic bread which is to be consecrated during the Mass. It is generally used during the liturgy itself, while the reserved sacrament are stored in the tabernacle in a ciborium.
Who is the first ciborium?
Possibly the earliest ciborium to survive largely complete is one in Sant’Apollinare in Classe in Ravenna (not over the main altar), which is dated to 806-810, though the columns of the example at Sant’Ambrogio appear to date from the original 4th-century church.
What does the word ciborium mean?
1 : a goblet-shaped vessel for holding eucharistic bread. 2 : baldachin specifically : a freestanding vaulted canopy supported by four columns over a high altar.
Where is Eucharist kept?
tabernacle
For those Christian traditions which practice the rite known as Eucharist or Holy Communion, a tabernacle or sacrament house is a fixed, locked box in which the Eucharist (consecrated communion hosts) is stored as part of the “reserved sacrament” rite.
What is Ambo in Catholic Church?
ambo, in the Christian liturgy, a raised stand formerly used for reading the Gospel or the Epistle, first used in early basilicas. Originally, the ambo took the form of a portable lectern. The ambo had either a single or a double construction, and its position in the Latin-cross church plan was not absolutely uniform.
What is the chalice veil?
noun In the Roman Catholic and Anglican churches, a piece of silk, varying in color according to the ecclesiastical season, used, over the chalice-pall, to cover the paten and chalice at certain times during the celebration of the mass or holy communion.
What is the chancel used for in a church?
The east end of a church, traditionally the place where the high altar is located. Chancels may have seating for a choir, and there may be small chambers off the chancel, such as a vestry, an ‘office space’ for the priest. Chancels were often dominated by a large east window above and behind the altar.
What are the sacred vessels used in Mass?
Sacred Vessels are the receptacles and utensils used in liturgical celebrations to hold the consecrated Body and Blood of Our Lord Jesus Christ. In the Latin Rite of the Roman Catholic Church, these are Chalices, Patens, Ciboria, Pyxes, and Monstrances.
What is the area behind the altar called?
The chancel is generally the area used by the clergy and choir during worship, while the congregation is in the nave. In churches with a retroquire area behind the altar, this may only be included in the broader definition of chancel.
What is a ciborium?
In medieval Latin, and in English, Ciborium more commonly refers to a covered container used in Roman Catholic, Anglican, Lutheran and related churches to store the consecrated hosts of the sacrament of Holy Communion.
What is the purpose of a ciboria?
Ciboria were placed over the shrines of martyrs, which then had churches built over them, with the altar over the spot believed to be the site of the burial. They also served to shelter the altar from dust and the like from high ceilings that could only rarely be reached. The Euphrasian Basilica, Istria, now in Croatia.
What is the difference between ciborium and baldachin?
It may also be known by the more general term of baldachin, though ciborium is often considered more correct for examples in churches. Really a baldachin (originally an exotic type of silk from Baghdad) should have a textile covering, or at least, as at Saint Peter’s in Rome, imitate one.
What is a silver gilt ciborium?
Silver-gilt ciborium. A ciborium (plural ciboria; Medieval Latin ciborium (drinking cup), from the Ancient Greek κιβώριον kibōrion, a type of drinking-cup) is a vessel, normally in metal.