What antibiotics treat bubonic plague?
Streptomycin is the most effective antibiotic against Y. pestis and the drug of choice for treatment of plague, particularly the pneumonic form (2-6).
Does penicillin cure the bubonic plague?
The bubonic plague can be treated and cured with antibiotics. If you are diagnosed with bubonic plague, you’ll be hospitalized and given antibiotics. In some cases, you may be put into an isolation unit.
How is septicemic plague treated?
Recommended antimicrobial treatment of adults and children with pneumonic or septicemic plague
| Antibiotic | Dose | Route of administration |
|---|---|---|
| Ciprofloxacin | Adults: 400 mg every 8 hrs | IV |
| Children: 10 mg/kg every 8 or 12 hrs (maximum 400 mg/dose) | ||
| Adults: 750 mg every 12 hrs | PO |
What does P. vivax do to the body?
Although it is less virulent than Plasmodium falciparum, the deadliest of the five human malaria parasites, P. vivax malaria infections can lead to severe disease and death, often due to splenomegaly (a pathologically enlarged spleen).
What kills bubonic plague?
Bubonic plague can usually be treated successfully with antibiotics; however, pneumonic plague develops rapidly and carries a high fatality rate despite immediate treatment with antibiotics.
Can you survive septicemic plague?
Prognosis. Untreated septicemic plague is almost always fatal. Early treatment with antibiotics reduces the mortality rate to between 4 and 15 percent. Death is almost inevitable if treatment is delayed more than about 24 hours, and some people may even die on the same day they present with the disease.
How does septicemic plague affect the body?
Septicemic plague: Patients develop fever, chills, extreme weakness, abdominal pain, shock, and possibly bleeding into the skin and other organs. Skin and other tissues may turn black and die, especially on fingers, toes, and the nose.
How do you treat Plasmodium vivax?
Chloroquine (or hydroxychloroquine), remains an effective choice for P. vivax and P. ovale infections except for P. vivax infections acquired in Papua New Guinea or Indonesia, countries with high prevalence of chloroquine-resistant P.