What is another word for base pairing?
n. Desoxyribonucleic Acid, dna, deoxyribonucleic acid.
Why is DNA measured in base pairs?
The size of an individual gene or an organism’s entire genome is often measured in base pairs because DNA is usually double-stranded. Hence, the number of total base pairs is equal to the number of nucleotides in one of the strands (with the exception of non-coding single-stranded regions of telomeres).
What is a synonym for chromosome?
synonyms for chromosome
- RNA.
- gene.
- heredity.
- genetic code.
- nucleic acid.
How do you use base pair in a sentence?
The same base pairing rules that control the accuracy of DNA replication apply to the process of transcription. Single RNA chains might well be formed upon singlestranded DNA templates using the base pairing rules of doublehelical DNA.
What is another word for DNA replication?
Synonyms
| Synonym | Type |
|---|---|
| DNA replication-dependent nucleosome assembly | exact |
Why do base pairs pair up?
The nucleotides in a base pair are complementary which means their shape allows them to bond together with hydrogen bonds. Hydrogen bonds are not chemical bonds. They can be easily disrupted. This permits the DNA strands to separate for transcription (copying DNA to RNA) and replication (copying DNA to DNA).
What are base pairs used for?
Base pairs often are used to measure the size of an individual gene within a DNA molecule. The total number of base pairs is equal to the number of nucleotides in one of the strands (each nucleotide consists of a base pair, a deoxyribose sugar, and a phosphate group).
What’s another word for DNA?
Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA)
What are four different types of bases in DNA and how do they pair?
The four nitrogenous bases are A, T, C, and G. They stand for adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine. The four different bases pair together in a way known as complementary pairing. Adenine always pairs with thymine, and cytosine always pairs with guanine.
What is A base in DNA?
Molecules called nucleotides, on opposite strands of the DNA double helix, that form chemical bonds with one another. These chemical bonds act like rungs in a ladder and help hold the two strands of DNA together. There are four nucleotides, or bases, in DNA: adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), and thymine (T).