What is gerund in English grammar with examples?
A gerund is a form of a verb that ends in -ing that is used as a noun. For example, the word swimming is an example of a gerund. We can use the word swimming in a sentence as a noun to refer to the act of moving around in water as in Swimming is fun.
What are the prepositions of direction?
Prepositions of direction give readers a sense of place or location….Prepositions of Direction.
| Preposition | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| onto | moving on top of something | The dog climbed onto the bed. |
| off | away from | Don’t jump off that wall. |
| past | on the farther side of | She drove right past the house. |
| under | below something | The cat slept under the bed. |
How do you form a gerund in English?
How to Form a Gerund
- Select a verb. To create a gerund, first select an infinitive-form action verb to use, like “to jump” or “to sing.”
- Give it an -ing ending. Next, take the verb and give it an -ing ending to create the gerund form of the verb, like “jumping” or “singing.”
- Treat it as a noun in a sentence.
What are the 5 uses of gerund?
Gerunds can be used after certain verbs including enjoy, fancy, discuss, dislike, finish, mind, suggest, recommend, keep, and avoid.
- After prepositions of place and time. I made dinner before getting home.
- To replace the subject or object of a sentence. Lachlan likes eating coconut oil.
What is a directional word?
Directional words are those that are relevant to pointing out directions. Think under, top, middle, bottom, left and centre.
What is the rule of gerund?
Gerund = the present participle (-ing) form of the verb, e.g., singing, dancing, running. Infinitive = to + the base form of the verb, e.g., to sing, to dance, to run. Whether you use a gerund or an infinitive depends on the main verb in the sentence.