Who built Ara Pacis?
The structure was commissioned in 13 bce to commemorate Augustus’s return from the provinces of Gaul, where he had spent three years supervising the administration of the region. The Senate proposed building the altar in the Curia, but Augustus decided to place the structure near his mausoleum in the Campus Martius.
How was the Ara Pacis constructed?
Voted for by the Senate in 13 BCE the monument was completed within four years using Italian Luna marble and dedicated on 30th January 9 BCE. The structure has a central altar set on a podium surrounded by high walls (11.6 x 10.6 m) composed of large rectangular slabs.
How did the Ara Pacis relate to Roman life?
The Ara Pacis is, at its simplest, an open-air altar for blood sacrifice associated with the Roman state religion. The ritual slaughtering and offering of animals in Roman religion was routine, and such rites usually took place outdoors.
How can the Ara Pacis augustae be seen as works of propaganda?
The Ara Pacis is a prime example of the propaganda Augustus employed to promote the Pax Romana, and depicts images of Roman gods and the city of Rome personified amidst wealth and prosperity.
What was the purpose of the Ara Pacis quizlet?
What was its purpose? To commemorate Augustus’ return from Spain and Gaul. Focus annual sacrifice for peace bought by Augustus. An instrument of Propaganda symbolising a new age of peace, prosperity and fertility.
Where is the original Ara Pacis found?
The first fragments of the Ara Pacis emerged in 1568 beneath Rome’s Palazzo Chigi near the basilica of San Lorenzo in Lucina. These initial fragments came to be dispersed among various museums, including the Villa Medici, the Vatican Museums, the Louvre, and the Uffizi.
What is the significance of the Ara Pacis?
The placement of the Ara Pacis in the Campus Martius (Field of Mars) along the Via Lata (now the Via del Corso) situated it close to other key Augustan monuments, notably the Horologium Augusti (a giant sundial) and the Mausoleum of Augustus. The significance of the topographical placement would have been quite evident to ancient Romans.
What is the Ara Pacis Augustae?
Ara Pacis Augustae (Altar of Augustan Peace), 9 B.C.E. (Ara Pacis Museum, Rome, Italy) (photo: Steven Zucker, CC BY-NC-SA 2.0) The festivities of the Roman state religion were steeped in tradition and ritual symbolism.