What is The Art of Fugue based on?
Bach brought the fugue to the peak of its development in the hundreds that he composed, and this work represents the apotheosis of the form. The entire work is based on a theme which consists of the two building blocks of Western tonal music: the three notes of a D minor chord and a scale.
What is the first section of a fugue called?
the exposition
The first section, always included, is the exposition, during which the principal theme, or subject, is stated successively in each of the constituent voices or parts. The first statement of the subject is in one voice alone.
What does fugal mean in music?
fugue, in music, a compositional procedure characterized by the systematic imitation of a principal theme (called the subject) in simultaneously sounding melodic lines (counterpoint). The term fugue may also be used to describe a work or part of a work.
What is the primary texture of fugue in G minor?
Texture: Polyphonic! Individual phrases of the chorale melody are separated by the orchestra ritornello (which also occurs at the beginning.
Is a fugue a genre?
Even so, a fugue is a class, kind or type of musical composition, and the word fugue is often part of the composition’s title (much like the word “symphony”). In this sense, fugue can be considered a musical genre. Most often, a fugue in joined with a prelude establishing a two-movement entity.
What is dance suite?
Introduction. A characteristic baroque form was the dance suite. Suites are ordered sets of instrumental or orchestral pieces usually performed in a concert setting. (Some dance suites by Bach are called partitas, although this term is also used for other collections of musical pieces).
How many canons are in Bach’s the art of Fugue?
The Art of the Fugue (Die Kunst der Fuge BWV 1080) is one of the great monothematic works of Bach. It is based on this theme: With this theme Bach writes 14 fugues (one was unfinished) and 4 canons: See Contrapuntal Compositional Techniques : The Fugue for an introduction to the fugue.
When did Bach write the art of the fugue?
The Art of Fugue (or The Art of the Fugue; German: Die Kunst der Fuge), BWV 1080, is an incomplete musical work of unspecified instrumentation by Johann Sebastian Bach (1685–1750). Written in the last decade of his life, The Art of Fugue is the culmination of Bach’s experimentation with monothematic instrumental works.
What is the meaning of the art of Fugue?
The Art of Fugue. The Art of Fugue (or The Art of the Fugue; German: Die Kunst der Fuge), BWV 1080, is an incomplete musical work of unspecified instrumentation by Johann Sebastian Bach (1685–1750). Written in the last decade of his life, The Art of Fugue is the culmination of Bach’s experimentation with monothematic instrumental works.
Is there a basso continuo in the art of Fugue?
The range of none of the ensemble or orchestral instruments of the period corresponds to any of the ranges of the voices in The Art of Fugue. Furthermore, none of the melodic shapes that characterize Bach’s ensemble writing are found in the work, and there is no basso continuo.