What are the boundaries of the Bahamas?
The Bahamas share maritime borders with: Cuba, Haiti, the United States, and Turks and Caicos Islands (UK). Map is showing the islands of The Bahamas with the national capital Nassau, major towns, and main roads.
How far do the Bahamian territorial boundaries?
Maritime Boundaries The Bahamas has established its maritime boundary with Cuba. boundary agreement with Cuba, concluded in 2011, establishes a boundary of approximately 475 nm in length composed of geodetic lines connecting 69 points. The boundary is based on equidistance.
How is maritime delimitation done?
Those maritime zones of two States frequently meet and overlap, and the line of separation has to be drawn to distinguish the rights and obligations between the States. Therefore, delimitation is a process involving the division of maritime areas in a situation where two (or more) States have competing claims.
Who controls exclusive economic zone?
Exclusive Economic Zone of India is about 2.37 million square kilometres which are guarded by the Indian Coast Guard Ships.
How many islands in The Bahamas are inhabited?
30
The Bahamas is an archipelago of nearly 700 coral islands. Around 30 of the islands are inhabited. The Bahamas sits in the West Atlantic Ocean, 100 kilometres south-east of Florida in the United States and 80 kilometres north-east of Cuba. The islands are generally flat and low-lying.
Who colonized The Bahamas?
British
British interest began in 1629 when Charles I granted Robert Heath, attorney general of England, territories in America including “Bahama and all other Isles and Islands lying southerly there or neare upon the foresayd continent.” Heath, however, made no effort to settle the Bahamas.
What is the 200 nautical mile limit?
The U.S. Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) extends no more than 200 nautical miles from the territorial sea baseline and is adjacent to the 12 nautical mile territorial sea of the U.S., including the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam, American Samoa, the U.S. Virgin Islands, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands …
What is the difference between territorial waters and contiguous waters?
Within the contiguous zone, a State has the right to both prevent and punish infringement of fiscal, immigration, sanitary, and customs laws within its territory and territorial sea. Unlike the territorial sea, the contiguous zone only gives jurisdiction to a State on the ocean’s surface and floor.
What is territorial sea limit?
The territorial sea extends to a limit of 12 nautical miles from the baseline of a coastal State. Within this zone, the coastal State exercises full sovereignty over the air space above the sea and over the seabed and subsoil.
How does the equidistance principle work?
The equidistance principle, or principle of equidistance, is a legal concept in maritime boundary claims that a nation’s maritime boundaries should conform to a median line that is equidistant from the shores of neighboring nations.
What is the difference between territorial sea and exclusive economic zone?
The difference between the territorial sea and the exclusive economic zone is that the first confers full sovereignty over the waters, whereas the second is merely a “sovereign right” which refers to the coastal state’s rights below the surface of the sea.
What are the three groups the Bahamas is divided into?
It can also be divided into three geographical areas: (i) New Providence Island, where the capital Nassau is located; (ii) Grand Bahama, where the second most populated town Freeport is located; (iii) Family Islands, which is the name given to all of the other islands and cays (USACE, 2004).
What are the land boundaries of the Bahamas?
Land boundaries: Bahamas is made up of islands. Coastline: 3,542 kilometers (2,201 miles) Territorial sea limits: 22 kilometers (12 nautical miles)
What are the territorial sea limits of the Bahamas?
Territorial sea limits: 22 kilometers (12 nautical miles) The Commonwealth of the Bahamas occupies an archipelago that straddles the Tropic of Cancer at the northwestern end of the West Indies (islands lying between southeastern North America and northern South America), about 80 kilometers (50 miles) off the southeast coast of Florida.
What does the sovereignty of the Bahamas extend over?
(1) The sovereignty of The Bahamas extends over the territorial sea, the archipelagic waters, the internal waters, the seabed and subsoil thereof as well as the airspace over such sea and waters.
What are the different maritime zones and boundaries?
Maritime Zones and Boundaries. 1 Baseline. Generally speaking, the normal baseline is the low-water line along the coast as marked on large-scale charts officially recognized by the 2 Internal Waters. 3 Territorial Sea. 4 Contiguous Zone. 5 Exclusive Economic Zone.